The use of the Internet for education is not without problems.
Therefore, one should expect the problems to be encountered in using the
Internet in teaching to be evolving as well.
There are some disadvantage of using ICT for teaching and learning
:
a) Plagiarism.
Apart from Web sites that claim to help
students write term papers, there are numerous cases of students downloading
information from the Net and turning them in for grades. We can minimize this
problem by requiring students to cite research sources. There is an online
service, Plagiarism.org at http://www.plagiarism.org/, which can assist us in
minimizing cases of plagiarism in the class. This service claims to prevent
plagiarism by determining if a term paper has been copied from the Internet or
not.
b) Student
Privacy.
Criminals, marketers, and other persons
can easily get information from students when they are online. These could post
danger to students’ lives or may even lead to litigation against the school. To
avoid this problem, students should be educated on the dangers of giving
information to people online. Parents and teachers need to supervise students’
online activities.
c) Low
Income Groups.
According to the US Department of
Education, over 50% of public schools with a high minority enrollment had a
lower rate of Internet access than public schools with a low minority
enrollment in 1997. The same was true of instructional rooms in those schools.
In addition, students from low-income families may not have computers at home
or may have computers at home with no access to the Internet. Consequently,
students in low-income communities may be disadvantaged. To reduce the effect
that social or economic status may have, we should give Internet assignments
that students can easily complete while in school. If necessary, schools may
need to keep computer labs open for longer and/or odd hours. The use of
computers at public libraries should also be encouraged.
d) Preparation
Time.
It takes a lot of preparation time to
effectively use the Net for education. In addition to designing Internet based
lesson plans, we may have to surf the Internet to download lesson plans and
adapt them to support the curriculum objectives or visit sites to select those
appropriate for classes. We have no choice but prepare in order to help your
students become responsible user of the Internet.
New Administrative Responsibilities.
Teaching using the Internet brings to bear
a new set of administrative demands on the teacher and the school
administration. These include development and implementation of acceptable use
policy, training, developing new evaluation criteria as needed, and addressing
parents’ concerns.
Conclusion
In sum, not all lessons can be
incorporated into the Internet. In teaching using the Net, we have to convince
that using the Net adds something new, some real value to our teaching. But
also, students should be trained to use the available technology efficiently.
We should collaborate with other teachers in the school and in the system,
because cooperation and mutual understanding is very important especially when
the school has few Internet accounts. Through the net, the student can
communicate or collaborate with other students or experts in the field across
geographically boundaries. Moreover, they can join a news group on a particular
topic of interest.
What is most interesting about the Net, as
far as communication is concerned, is that it is race, age, national origin,
and gender blind. The Net also enables students to publish projects’ findings
to be seen by their peers around the world. This might give some students the
motivation they need to complete their work on time, to be mindful of their
language. Therefore, every student can benefit from a Net communication project.
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